Questions about workout progress & schedule

General discussion on Training. How to get better on your erg, how to use your erg to get better at another sport, or anything else about improving your abilities.
ShortAndStout
500m Poster
Posts: 65
Joined: April 14th, 2023, 9:13 pm

Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by ShortAndStout » May 25th, 2023, 10:43 pm

24M 195lb 5"7' HR45-205

I started rowing 2ish months ago and put in around 60-70k/week. The workouts I do fluctuate as I learn, but this month I've stuck to: UT2, UT1, rest day, repeat. Those two workouts are always the same:
  • UT2: 75 minutes, 16 SPM / 120-125W (2:20ish) RPE 3-5, around 16K
  • UT1: 35 minutes, 24 SPM / 145-150W (2:11ish) RPE 6-8, around 8K
Both of these used to be 2s or so faster, but I found that reducing them made my RPE drop into the ranges I defined above. So I've slowed down. I'm here to ask two questions:
  • For someone who wants to improve a lot on rowing, is this amount of work good?
  • What kind of improvement might I see if I continue with this schedule?
Part of the reason I ask is because, while I am able to put out more power as I'm a muscle-y dude (est 7:45 2K or thereabouts), I often see younger teenagers on here pulling similar numbers and feel like I'm falling behind. Or maybe my progress is otherwise impeded by something. I feel like I should be comfortably 10s faster on both of these but I'm not and I don't know if that's okay or not, for my fitness - for context, I'm military and have no problem with a 10min/1.5mi run, 70+ pushups in a minute, etc. I know rowing is different, but I want to make sure I'm on track.
24M 200lb 67in HR45-205 | 2K 7:45 (June 23) | HM 1:38 (June 23) | First million meters! (Nov 23)

Sakly
Half Marathon Poster
Posts: 3366
Joined: January 13th, 2022, 10:49 am

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by Sakly » May 25th, 2023, 11:53 pm

If you train this way, you likely train a weak stroke and to be slow. You miss speed work and you miss building a strong stroke.
Volume alone does not help with rowing, it only builds am aerobic base with no need, if it is not used.
Combine with speed work, intervals. Work on stroke power and technique.
Male - '80 - 82kg - 177cm - Start rowErg Jan 2022
1': 358m
4': 1217m
30'r20: 8068m
30': 8,283m
60': 16,222m
100m: 0:16.0
500m: 1:26.0
1k: 3:07.8
2k: 6:37.1
5k: 17:39.6
6k: 21:03.5
10k: 36:01.5
HM: 1:18:40.1
FM: 2:52:32.6
My log

jamesg
Half Marathon Poster
Posts: 4193
Joined: March 18th, 2006, 3:44 am
Location: Trentino Italy

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by jamesg » May 26th, 2023, 1:07 am

24M 195lb 5"7' HR45-205
In ISO terms, that's 1.7m x 88kg, BMI = 30, so a lot of muscle that needs to work very hard.
Your UT1 at 150W rate 24 is a a stroke worth 150/24 = 6.25 Watt minutes.
Your UT2 was much better, 125/16 = 7.8 W-min.

This says you've done your endurance training, can now pass on to race training, which means, go faster.

So use your better stroke (7.8) if not bigger still, at the higher ratings, not the weaker one. 6.25 is less than what I do at age 82. Ignore RPE, HR etc, and keep the pieces short.

First step could be to row at 25 with an 8 W-min stroke, so 200W for say 2 or 3 x 7 minutes.

NB race programs are highly progressive and great fun. You never repeat the same workout, the aims are experience, quality and ability, not to be a slow millstone.

A 5-day 26-week Level 3 (of 5) race program, would have these schedules at start, middle and end:

Week 2 40'UT2 2x14'UT1 2x16'UT1 2x18'UT1 2x15'UT1

Week 13 TEST 2x9'AT 2x2'TR 2x8'AT 3x2'TR

Week 24 2x18'UT1 8x45sAN 4x3'TR 3x12'AT 3x6'TR

AT is typically is done at ratings 27 - 32.

For someone who wants to improve a lot on rowing, is this amount of work good?
No.
What kind of improvement might I see if I continue with this schedule?
None.
08-1940, 183cm, 83kg.
2024: stroke 5.5W-min@20-21. ½k 190W, 1k 145W, 2k 120W. Using Wods 4-5days/week. Fading fast.

JaapvanE
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Posts: 1303
Joined: January 4th, 2022, 2:49 am

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by JaapvanE » May 26th, 2023, 2:52 am

jamesg wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 1:07 am
What kind of improvement might I see if I continue with this schedule?
None.
James,

I do read posts like this: https://www.howardluksmd.com/polarized- ... y-runners/ and https://medium.com/runners-life/putting ... bae4f888c5 where they have a different opinion. Could you elaborate on your firm no as I might learn something?

Sakly
Half Marathon Poster
Posts: 3366
Joined: January 13th, 2022, 10:49 am

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by Sakly » May 26th, 2023, 3:36 am

JaapvanE wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 2:52 am
jamesg wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 1:07 am
What kind of improvement might I see if I continue with this schedule?
None.
James,

I do read posts like this: https://www.howardluksmd.com/polarized- ... y-runners/ and https://medium.com/runners-life/putting ... bae4f888c5 where they have a different opinion. Could you elaborate on your firm no as I might learn something?
Current plan seems to consist of only slow training with more or less weak strokes. The trigger for improvement is missing - hard intervals or short to mid distance hard work. These are what the improvements bring up, not the volume.
For polarized trainings (both links relate to that topic) the 20% part is important, not the 80%. But the more of slow meters you build up, the bigger your cv base will get and improve your hard work, so you can do it even better/harder.
Male - '80 - 82kg - 177cm - Start rowErg Jan 2022
1': 358m
4': 1217m
30'r20: 8068m
30': 8,283m
60': 16,222m
100m: 0:16.0
500m: 1:26.0
1k: 3:07.8
2k: 6:37.1
5k: 17:39.6
6k: 21:03.5
10k: 36:01.5
HM: 1:18:40.1
FM: 2:52:32.6
My log

nick rockliff
Half Marathon Poster
Posts: 2315
Joined: March 16th, 2006, 3:54 pm
Location: UK

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by nick rockliff » May 26th, 2023, 4:38 am

Sakly wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 3:36 am
JaapvanE wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 2:52 am
jamesg wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 1:07 am
None.
James,

I do read posts like this: https://www.howardluksmd.com/polarized- ... y-runners/ and https://medium.com/runners-life/putting ... bae4f888c5 where they have a different opinion. Could you elaborate on your firm no as I might learn something?
Current plan seems to consist of only slow training with more or less weak strokes. The trigger for improvement is missing - hard intervals or short to mid distance hard work. These are what the improvements bring up, not the volume.
For polarized trainings (both links relate to that topic) the 20% part is important, not the 80%. But the more of slow meters you build up, the bigger your cv base will get and improve your hard work, so you can do it even better/harder.
Agree, the overload sessions are very important.
67 6' 4" 108kg
PBs 2k 6:16.4 5k 16:37.5 10k 34:35.5 30m 8727 60m 17059 HM 74:25.9 FM 2:43:48.8
50s PBs 2k 6.24.3 5k 16.55.4 6k 20.34.2 10k 35.19.0 30m 8633 60m 16685 HM 76.48.7
60s PBs 5k 17.51.2 10k 36.42.6 30m 8263 60m 16089 HM 79.16.6

Elizabeth
2k Poster
Posts: 374
Joined: February 27th, 2022, 10:32 pm

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by Elizabeth » May 26th, 2023, 8:26 am

You're going to get a variety of opinions about your UT2 pace. I do a lot of meters that are weaker - as a percentage of my 2k watts - than what you're doing here. There are multiple approaches that work.

I'm also going to be a contrarian and say that you may be able to improve by continuing what you're doing now. But it's non-optimal, and improvements will be slower and stall more quickly.

What you're missing is some good hard work. Someone previously suggested the Pete's Lunchhour Plan to you in a previous thread, which is a great example of how to structure it. But you want some hard pieces, probably twice a week. Mine this week include 4x8:00 and 4x1000, each with no cap on HR - just how fast can I make the boat/erg go.
IG: eltgilmore

ShortAndStout
500m Poster
Posts: 65
Joined: April 14th, 2023, 9:13 pm

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by ShortAndStout » May 26th, 2023, 10:17 am

jamesg wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 1:07 am
24M 195lb 5"7' HR45-205
In ISO terms, that's 1.7m x 88kg, BMI = 30, so a lot of muscle that needs to work very hard.
Your UT1 at 150W rate 24 is a a stroke worth 150/24 = 6.25 Watt minutes.
Your UT2 was much better, 125/16 = 7.8 W-min.

This says you've done your endurance training, can now pass on to race training, which means, go faster.

So use your better stroke (7.8) if not bigger still, at the higher ratings, not the weaker one. 6.25 is less than what I do at age 82. Ignore RPE, HR etc, and keep the pieces short.
I appreciate the thoughtful response, this answers a lot. Can I ask if there is a source or calculator or something that you're pulling these numbers from? This is the first I'm hearing about W-min as a measurement metric and I'd like to look into it a little more
24M 200lb 67in HR45-205 | 2K 7:45 (June 23) | HM 1:38 (June 23) | First million meters! (Nov 23)

Sakly
Half Marathon Poster
Posts: 3366
Joined: January 13th, 2022, 10:49 am

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by Sakly » May 26th, 2023, 10:33 am

ShortAndStout wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 10:17 am
jamesg wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 1:07 am
24M 195lb 5"7' HR45-205
In ISO terms, that's 1.7m x 88kg, BMI = 30, so a lot of muscle that needs to work very hard.
Your UT1 at 150W rate 24 is a a stroke worth 150/24 = 6.25 Watt minutes.
Your UT2 was much better, 125/16 = 7.8 W-min.

This says you've done your endurance training, can now pass on to race training, which means, go faster.

So use your better stroke (7.8) if not bigger still, at the higher ratings, not the weaker one. 6.25 is less than what I do at age 82. Ignore RPE, HR etc, and keep the pieces short.
I appreciate the thoughtful response, this answers a lot. Can I ask if there is a source or calculator or something that you're pulling these numbers from? This is the first I'm hearing about W-min as a measurement metric and I'd like to look into it a little more
That's easy to calculate, power/rate. If you row at 200W (PM gives you that number) and a rate of 20 (PM also gives this number) than your metric is 200W/20=10W/min per stroke.
Male - '80 - 82kg - 177cm - Start rowErg Jan 2022
1': 358m
4': 1217m
30'r20: 8068m
30': 8,283m
60': 16,222m
100m: 0:16.0
500m: 1:26.0
1k: 3:07.8
2k: 6:37.1
5k: 17:39.6
6k: 21:03.5
10k: 36:01.5
HM: 1:18:40.1
FM: 2:52:32.6
My log

iain
10k Poster
Posts: 1125
Joined: October 11th, 2007, 6:56 am
Location: Reading, UK

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by iain » May 26th, 2023, 12:40 pm

Sakly wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 10:33 am
That's easy to calculate, power/rate. If you row at 200W (PM gives you that number) and a rate of 20 (PM also gives this number) than your metric is 200W/20=10W/min per stroke.
Sometimes called "Stroke Power Index" "SPI" it is the work per stroke. This is a convenient scale but a strange unit, multiply by 60 to get Work per stroke in J.
56, lightweight in pace and by gravity. Currently training 3-4 times a week after a break to slowly regain the pitiful fitness I achieved a few years ago. Free Spirit, come join us http://www.freespiritsrowing.com/forum/

btlifter
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Posts: 309
Joined: November 19th, 2020, 7:10 pm

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by btlifter » May 26th, 2023, 1:06 pm

Elizabeth wrote:
May 26th, 2023, 8:26 am
You're going to get a variety of opinions about your UT2 pace. I do a lot of meters that are weaker - as a percentage of my 2k watts - than what you're doing here. There are multiple approaches that work.

I'm also going to be a contrarian and say that you may be able to improve by continuing what you're doing now. But it's non-optimal, and improvements will be slower and stall more quickly.

What you're missing is some good hard work. Someone previously suggested the Pete's Lunchhour Plan to you in a previous thread, which is a great example of how to structure it. But you want some hard pieces, probably twice a week. Mine this week include 4x8:00 and 4x1000, each with no cap on HR - just how fast can I make the boat/erg go.
I generally use a very lazy stroke. Maybe one day I'll smarten up and improve my SPI!
chop stuff and carry stuff

jamesg
Half Marathon Poster
Posts: 4193
Joined: March 18th, 2006, 3:44 am
Location: Trentino Italy

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by jamesg » May 26th, 2023, 1:41 pm

Can I ask if there is a source or calculator or something that you're pulling these numbers from?
It all comes from your data, and is just basic engineering, despite the unusual units.

Dividing Watts by Rating (strokes per minute) gives a measure of the amount of Work in each stroke. NB Work = Force x Length; and Power = Work/Time.

If you use your legs fast and hard (which needs a certain technique) in any case your performance will improve. You may not need to pull long distances: speed training is usually short intervals.
08-1940, 183cm, 83kg.
2024: stroke 5.5W-min@20-21. ½k 190W, 1k 145W, 2k 120W. Using Wods 4-5days/week. Fading fast.

dabatey
2k Poster
Posts: 485
Joined: September 9th, 2021, 12:27 pm

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by dabatey » May 26th, 2023, 2:51 pm

I improved at first using UT1/UT2 sessions. Basically I looped the first portion of the Concept V2(O'Neill) training. However, it stalled and I had to switch to a more mixed plan (I used Wolverine Plan) to continue making progress. I think part of it is that you need to be pushing strong strokes and fast as you can interval times to refine the stroke and actually improve the rowing itself.
Age 52....Weight 61 Kg....
Row 26 Aug 21 to Mar 22. Cycle Mar 22 to Jun 24. Now mixing the 2.
2K 8.02.3 (23 Oct 21)...7.37.0(15 Mar 22)
5K 22.14 (2 Oct 21)
Resting HR 45 (was 48 in 2021)....Max HR (Seen) 182 [185 cycling]

Tony Cook
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Posts: 666
Joined: May 4th, 2020, 5:13 am

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by Tony Cook » May 26th, 2023, 2:53 pm

ShortAndStout wrote:
May 25th, 2023, 10:43 pm
24M 195lb 5"7' HR45-205

I started rowing 2ish months ago and put in around 60-70k/week. The workouts I do fluctuate as I learn, but this month I've stuck to: UT2, UT1, rest day, repeat. Those two workouts are always the same:
  • UT2: 75 minutes, 16 SPM / 120-125W (2:20ish) RPE 3-5, around 16K
  • UT1: 35 minutes, 24 SPM / 145-150W (2:11ish) RPE 6-8, around 8K
Both of these used to be 2s or so faster, but I found that reducing them made my RPE drop into the ranges I defined above. So I've slowed down. I'm here to ask two questions:
  • For someone who wants to improve a lot on rowing, is this amount of work good?
  • What kind of improvement might I see if I continue with this schedule?
Part of the reason I ask is because, while I am able to put out more power as I'm a muscle-y dude (est 7:45 2K or thereabouts), I often see younger teenagers on here pulling similar numbers and feel like I'm falling behind. Or maybe my progress is otherwise impeded by something. I feel like I should be comfortably 10s faster on both of these but I'm not and I don't know if that's okay or not, for my fitness - for context, I'm military and have no problem with a 10min/1.5mi run, 70+ pushups in a minute, etc. I know rowing is different, but I want to make sure I'm on track.
I think the question nobody’s asked is what do you want to be on track for?
Do you want to a be rower or an ‘erger’?
Do you want to be fast on the erg?
If so, at what distance?
If not then what do you wish to achieve?
Born 1963 6' 5" 100Kg
PBs from 2020 - 100m 15.7s - 1min 355m - 500m 1:28.4 - 1k 3:10.6 - 2k 6:31.6 - 5k 17:34.9 - 6k 20:57.5 - 30min @ 20SPM 8,336m - 10k 36:28.0 - 1 hour 16,094m - HM 1:18:51.7
2021 - 5k 17:26 - FM 2:53:37.0

ShortAndStout
500m Poster
Posts: 65
Joined: April 14th, 2023, 9:13 pm

Re: Questions about workout progress & schedule

Post by ShortAndStout » May 26th, 2023, 5:57 pm

I think the question nobody’s asked is what do you want to be on track for?
Do you want to a be rower or an ‘erger’?
Do you want to be fast on the erg?
If so, at what distance?
If not then what do you wish to achieve?
Solidly an erger, rowing would be something I do if I find the opportunity but will not make up any meaningful portion of my workouts. Primarily I'd like to get good at 2Ks, for my own personal benefit, and lower my SS split for the same times listed above, 60-75 minutes.
24M 200lb 67in HR45-205 | 2K 7:45 (June 23) | HM 1:38 (June 23) | First million meters! (Nov 23)

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